European manufacturing SMEs faced a paradox: MES systems available on the market were designed for large companies, with prohibitive licensing and implementation costs, extremely long deployment times, and complexity that required dedicated IT teams. The specific challenges included:
- Traditional MES required invasive installations, dedicated cabling, and significant modifications to existing infrastructure, with unsustainable costs and timelines for SMEs.
- Companies with a Job Shop production model had specific needs that standard MES, designed for mass production, could not adequately meet.
- The lack of internal IT expertise in SMEs made it impossible to manage complex, monolithic systems.
- The Industry 4.0 paradigm required connecting industrial machines, but available solutions were out of reach for most SMEs.